what is a software developer?
As a software developer, you are the creative mind behind computer programs and software applications. You build the programs from scratch or oversee the team creating the applications. Software programs help users perform specific tasks on various devices like computers and mobile phones.
As a software developer, you may create applications or low-level code for operating systems used in computers and electronic devices. You collaborate with computer engineers and programmers to develop complex and functional systems that meet customers' needs or help a company improve efficiency. Your job doesn't end in development; you also test and deploy the software to ensure it works correctly.
job description of a software developer
As a software developer, you maintain and update software applications to fix bugs and improve their functionality. That means you monitor performance and find creative ways to implement new features. For instance, you keep systems up-to-date with the latest security features. You also ensure that software applications are compatible with the latest operating systems.
To become a successful developer, you require strong coding skills and creativity. Skills in design help you translate users' needs into an interactive application with an appealing layout and theme. Your technical aptitude also assists in figuring out how the pieces of a system can work together.
Would working as a software developer suit your abilities? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a software developer role.
view jobsaverage salary of a software developer
According to Payscale, an entry-level software developer earns on average ₹395,000 per year. A senior software developer with expertise in the field can earn up to ₹715,000 annually. Some companies also offer bonuses for the successful completion of projects. Apart from the basic salary, you may also receive allowances, medical insurance, or contribution to your pension scheme.
factors that affect the salary of a software developer
Your earnings as a software developer vary based on your experience and skills. Senior software developers earn more than their junior counterparts since they have additional years of experience. Senior software developers usually manage teams and undertake complex projects. Experience enhances your skills and competencies, making you eligible for better pay. Educational qualifications can also influence your earnings. A software developer with a bachelor's or master's degree often has a better compensation package than developers joining through apprenticeships.
Your salary also depends on the employer and project complexity. For instance, a large company handles complex projects and pays higher wages than small businesses. However, start-ups are great for entry-level developers who need to build their skills and experience.
types of software developer
A software developer can specialise in various roles, such as:
- web developer: your job involves building websites and applications based on clients' needs. You may specialise in front end coding for user interfaces, making them appealing to clients. You can also implement databases and back end code.
- system developer: you are responsible for building operating system software and tools. You also create systems for regulating and operating computer infrastructure. Embedded system software developers create control systems for devices like washing machines, fridges and televisions.
- app developers: your job is to write codes for desktop and mobile applications or video games. You build the user interface or back-end logic that performs various functions on mobile devices.
working as a software developer
Software development is an exciting career that allows you to build applications and websites for a wide range of users. Let's explore what the daily life of a software developer looks like and the duties involved.
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duties and responsibilities
Specific tasks depend on the project or industry, but typical duties include:
- discussing software requirements with clients: as a software developer, you meet with clients to determine their software requirements. Some clients know the features they want in their software, while others can only provide the general outline of the software. Your job is to research the target users and identify features required for the application.
- planning and designing the software: once you have a picture of the client's needs, you develop a plan that guides development. You may determine a complete plan in advance or use agile methodologies to adapt during development. During planning, you also determine which languages and frameworks are most appropriate for your application.
- upgrading current applications: as well as coding new software, you also incorporate testing to ensure functionality is correct and fault-free. You may adjust the functionality and find ways to improve the performance of existing software. Sometimes the upgrades involve optimising the software to enhance speed and improve integration with the latest technologies.
- testing applications and performing quality checks: new software needs to undergo extensive testing before its introduction to the market. As a software developer, you perform a range of tests, including functional and unit testing. In functional testing, you determine if the software functions according to end-user expectations. For example, if a customer clicks a link, it should take them to the correct destination. Unit testing determines whether aspects of your code fulfil their logical requirements.
- recording the software development process: it is crucial to document the development process. It helps future maintenance teams identify portions of the code that need improvement and speeds up the identification of bugs and errors.
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work environment
Software developers work in IT and tech across various industries. Sectors span large corporations to small start-ups in finance, technology and manufacturing. A software developer works in an office setting and accomplishes most of the work on a computer. While you spend many hours in the office, most employers provide cosy offices with functional spaces for group development sessions or private coding. The offices are usually well-lit and air-conditioned. Some software developers work remotely from home or co-working facilities.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer, your colleagues might include cloud engineers, software engineers, backend developers, front-end developers, computer engineers and information technology consultants. Software engineers help you develop the design, while IT consultants assist in analysing client requirements. You might also be working in close proximity to data scientists, UX designers, quality assurance analysts, e-commerce managers and other specialists like testers, project managers and security developers.
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work schedule
As a software developer, your work schedule varies according to project requirements. Minor projects may not be time-consuming, and you can complete them by working regular office hours and a standard working week. However, tight deadlines sometimes mean you work extra hours, including weekends and evenings.
Most software developers work in full-time positions, but part-time positions are available. Short-term contracts and freelance opportunities are also available for software developers who enjoy flexible working hours. Your job may involve travelling to meet clients and overseas travel if you work for a multinational company.
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job outlook
Software developers or engineers are currently the most in-demand professionals in India, accounting for 18% of the job market. As a software developer, you have exciting opportunities for career development. When you start in a junior position, you can improve your skills and become a senior software developer in charge of your team.
Some software developers migrate to related careers like system design, business system analysis or IT architecture. Alternatively, you may specialise in one of the branches of software development like mobile, web or video game development and become an expert in your field. Software development also provides opportunities for self-employment for those with sufficient experience.
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advantages of finding a software developer job through randstad
Finding your software developer job through Randstad provides important advantages such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid on a monthly basis
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a software developer is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too!
education and skills
For software developers, it is important to have educational qualifications to acquire relevant skills in the field. Some of the academic requirements include:
- undergraduate courses: most software developers enter their careers with a diploma or bachelor's degree. At entry level, you will have cleared the higher secondary examination with PCM group. Typical subjects are software engineering, information technology and computer science. Qualifications include BTech, BCA (Bachelor of Computer Technology) and BSCS/BSc IT (Bachelor of Science in Computer Science/Information Technology). These courses usually take 3 or 4 years.
- postgraduate courses: a postgraduate qualification will improve your job prospects for specialist jobs or higher positions. Choose an M.Tech in software engineering or a Master of Computer Applications (MCA) course, for example.
skills and competencies
Some of the skills of a software developer include:
- analytical skills: as a software developer, you evaluate users' requirements when determining the software design. Analytical skills help you separate useful features and analyse the software's functionality. Analytical skills are also useful during testing.
- communication skills: as a software developer, communication skills are crucial for interacting with other development team members and explaining problems that arise. Communication skills help you explain complex features to clients and investors without using technical terminology.
- creativity: a software developer benefits from innovative thinking to design functional and efficient platforms. Creative skills help you find ingenious ways to develop software or improve the functions of an application.
- detail-oriented: as a software developer, you tackle a range of software components. If you are not detail-oriented, your application may have bugs, slowing down the development process. Attention to detail also helps you identify problems during maintenance or testing.
FAQs about working as a software developer
FAQs about working as an software developer:
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what is the role of a software developer?
A developer builds software based on user requirements and pre-determined functionality. They also check for errors and maintain existing applications.
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how much do software developers get paid?
As a software developer, your salary ranges between about ₹395,000 and ₹715,000 per year. You can also receive additional benefits like bonuses and allowances.
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what does software developer mean?
A software developer is a programmer who uses coding skills to build software and applications.
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what are the qualifications for a software developer?
A degree or diploma in software development or a computer-related subject is usually required for you to become a software developer. Master's courses can also be a valuable asset.
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how do I apply for a software developer vacancy?
Applying for a software developer job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our job offers for vacancies in your area. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here!