what is a secondary school teacher?
As a secondary teacher, you teach students diverse subjects. Your students are mostly children and teenagers between 11 and 16 years old. You support their personal development by building a good learning culture. Your role involves planning lessons, teaching, assessing learning in line with curriculum objectives, and recording students' progress.
As a secondary teacher, you influence students' personal and social development. You monitor and observe students' progress or changes in their behaviour to provide or offer appropriate support.
As a secondary school teacher, you teach maths, social science, English, arts and science. You are conversant with proven teaching methods for the subjects. You should also be familiar with the content necessary for passing secondary school exams on your subjects. It is essential to stay updated on the developments in your subject area. If the subject has new national objectives, methods or resources, you stay updated on those changes.
The role also involves liaising with parents, carers and professionals, both formally and informally. You attend meetings with parents and help them support their children through school. You also participate in extracurricular activities in school to improve learning outcomes.
find your jobaverage secondary school teacher salary
According to Payscale, the average take-home salary of a secondary school teacher is ₹346,715 per year. An early career in secondary school teaching attracts a salary of ₹126,000 per year. With experience, your earnings increase gradually, and you can earn over ₹723,000 annually.
what factors affect the salary of a secondary school teacher?
As a secondary school teacher, your earnings fluctuate based on experience and educational qualifications. Teachers with postgraduate qualifications earn more than those with only a bachelor's degree. When you have one year of experience in secondary school teaching, your salary is lower than a teacher with over five years of experience. As you improve your experience, your earnings increase gradually.
Your employer also influences your earnings. Working in government schools may attract lower salaries. Private schools pay better salaries since they have more resources and expect a higher level of performance.
Your location also affects your salary scale. For instance, secondary school teachers in New Delhi, Delhi, Mumbai, Maharashtra and Bangalore earn more than teachers in other regions. Locations with the lowest salaries include Guwahati, Assam and Kolkata, West Bengal. Working in metropolitan areas also increases your compensation package due to the high demand for the role.
types of secondary school teachers
Secondary teachers are classified based on the subjects they teach. Some of them include:
- secondary English teachers: as a secondary school English teacher, you help students grasp a good command of spoken and written English. You prepare students for secondary school exams by teaching them how to read and analyse literature.
- secondary science teachers: as a secondary science teacher, you impart knowledge to students of various scientific disciplines. You guide students through experiments in various disciplines, such as chemistry and biology.
- secondary maths teachers: as a secondary school maths teacher, you educate students on general and advanced maths topics. Your job involves planning mathematics learning activities and recording student progress.
working as a secondary school teacher
Working as a secondary teacher involves imparting knowledge to students to prepare them for secondary school certification and other specialised exams. You also mentor and prepare them for their future careers. Let's explore the specific tasks and duties of a secondary school teacher.
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secondary school teacher job description
Some of the duties and responsibilities of a secondary teacher include:
- planning lessons and preparing teaching resources: as a secondary school teacher, you plan lessons according to academic objectives. You use the national curriculum to prepare and adapt your classes to your teaching methods. You also prepare teaching resources, like workbooks, presentations and assignment sheets. If the subject is complex, you source engaging materials and learning tools.
- attending classes and tutoring students: as a secondary teacher, you attend classes and educate students to ensure they meet the learning objectives. You enforce the school guidelines and regulate students' behaviours in classes.
- preparing students for exams: your job is to ensure students are ready for secondary school exams and help them achieve their learning objectives. Hence, you guide students during classes to ensure they are on the right track. You prepare assessments, mark students' work, and provide appropriate feedback on their progress.
- updating student records: as a secondary school teacher, you keep track of students' progress in your subject and maintain correct records. You document class attendance and scores in standardised evaluations and assignments. You also report any changes in a student's behaviour to the appropriate authorities.
- attending staff meetings: as a secondary teacher, you attend staff meetings and participate in teacher training and conferences. Sometimes, meetings involve speaking to parents and updating them on various school activities.
- planning and supporting school events: as a secondary school teacher, you support and organise school events, such as field trips, extracurricular activities and social functions.
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work environment
Secondary school teachers work in public or private schools. The work environment of a secondary teacher depends on the school calendar and curriculum. For instance, if you teach multiple classrooms, you work in different rooms and instruct students at different levels. Subjects like sciences also involve lab work, which means you instruct learners in a laboratory environment. Your work is predominantly indoors, but you can work outdoors during class trips and field projects. You also work outside when organising sports activities.
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who are your colleagues?
As a secondary school teacher, you work alongside school principals, tutors and primary school teachers. You also collaborate with PT teachers, teaching assistants and general nurses. Other professionals you are likely to interact with include assistant managers and school administrators.
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work schedule
During school terms, which are usually 39 weeks a year, you work between 8.30 am and 4 pm. You get to school early to prepare lesson plans before classes begin. Sometimes, you tutor students after school hours. You may also work after hours during school functions or extracurricular activities. Since you only teach one subject, you have breaks between classes.
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job outlook
As a secondary teacher, you have multiple opportunities for career growth. For instance, you can pursue postgraduate studies to develop your skills and become the head of your subject at a school. Some teachers move into administrative roles, such as a school principal or school director. You can also explore other careers in education, like becoming a regional coordinator for educational projects.
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advantages of finding a secondary school teacher job through randstad
Finding your secondary school teacher job through Randstad provides important advantages such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid on a monthly basis
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a secondary school teacher is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too!
education and skills
If you want to become a secondary school teacher in India, start by completing 12th in any stream. You can enrol for a bachelor of education or a bachelor of arts (BA) combined into the B.ED integrated programme. The minimum entry requirement for bachelor’s degree courses is 50% in 10+2, and you must pass the required entrance exams to join undergraduate programmes. To join a course for secondary teachers, take the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) held for schools under the control of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) is for candidates who want to teach grades 9 to 12.
When you complete the bachelor of education course, you can progress to postgraduate studies. Pursue a master of education or master of arts in education to advance your skills and qualifications.
secondary school teacher skills and competencies
The following qualities and characteristics are crucial for secondary teachers:
- communication skills: as a secondary school teacher, communication skills are vital for your career. You explain concepts and relay information to your students. Good communication skills allow you to establish classroom expectations, understand student goals and preferences, and deliver effective lessons.
- expertise in a specific subject: you need expertise in teaching a particular subject. For instance, if you teach maths, you require specific teaching skills. You should be familiar with teaching methodologies to impart knowledge to students and help them excel in your subject.
- mentorship: secondary teachers don't just teach students; they mentor them to become successful adults. Mentorship skills help you guide students and encourage them to pursue their goals. You should know your students personally, understand their interests or passions and help them achieve their ambitions.
- empathy: as a secondary school teacher, it is important to empathise with your students' situations. When you are empathetic, you understand the needs of your students. If a student is struggling with coursework, you help them overcome their challenges.
- patience: sometimes, students have difficulty understanding new concepts. You need the patience to explain the same concept multiple times and help them understand at their own pace. Patience also helps you build confidence in your skills and abilities.
FAQs about working as a secondary school teacher
Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of a secondary school teacher.
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what are the main duties of secondary school teachers?
As a secondary school teacher, you plan and teach lessons to students. You follow the curriculum set by the government and help students pass their secondary school certification exams. You prepare classroom materials and evaluate students’ progress.
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what qualifications do secondary school teachers need?
To work as a secondary school teacher, you require a bachelor’s degree in education. When you meet the eligibility requirements for an undergraduate course, pursue a relevant degree in education and a master of art for advanced qualifications.
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do secondary school teachers get added benefits?
Secondary school teachers in India enjoy numerous employment benefits. Aside from a relatively good salary, you get additional benefits. Some schools offer extra benefits packages, such as housing, pension, subsidised child care and gratuity.
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what skills do you need to be a secondary school teacher?
As a secondary school teacher, you require strong communication skills to instruct students and interact with your colleagues. Effective communication helps students understand learning concepts faster. You also require patience to handle students.
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is teaching a respectable job in India?
Teaching, whether in secondary or primary school, is a highly respected profession in India. Teachers shape and sharpen the minds of children.
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how do I apply for a secondary school teacher vacancy?
Applying for a secondary school teacher job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our job offers for vacancies in your area. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here!